| Operator | London Stock Exchange |
| Legal status | Multilateral trading facility, registered as an SME growth market |
| Rulebook | AIM Rules for Companies, in force since 5 August 2026 |
| Required adviser | Nominated Adviser, before and after admission |
| Annual accounts | no later than 6 months after the financial year end |
| Half-year report | no later than 3 months after the end of the half year |
| Updated | November 2026 |
What AIM is, and how it differs from the Main Market
AIM, short for Alternative Investment Market, opened on 19 June 1995. The London Stock Exchange runs and regulates it itself. In law AIM is a multilateral trading facility and an SME growth market, not a regulated market. That is the real dividing line from the Main Market, where the FCA decides on admission to the Official List and a sponsor walks you through it. On AIM the exchange decides, and the sponsor's place is taken by the Nominated Adviser, the Nomad.
AIM describes itself as a market where investors carry the risk, and the exchange does not review the admission document on its merits. That puts all the more weight on the company and its advisers. Under the rules an AIM company is normally expected to be set up much like a UK plc. For a founder elsewhere in Europe that usually means a British PLC as the holding company above the operating business. How you get there is set out under PLC formation.
The new AIM Rules since 5 August 2026
The London Stock Exchange calls the reform the biggest change to the AIM Rules in two decades. The rulebook has been in force since 5 August 2026. The headline points, in the exchange's own summary:
An easier way in: information that is already public need not be repeated in the admission document, needless third-party reports fall away, and a company reporting under UK GAAP no longer has to switch accounting standards. More room on acquisitions: a planned reverse takeover no longer means an automatic suspension of trading. A fast track for international companies already quoted on other markets. And a new job description for the Nomad, moving from policing the rules towards ongoing advice.
On one point nothing has changed for you: the company still has to be in order when it is admitted. The reform saves paperwork, not care.
The Nominated Adviser: required every single day
To come to AIM you must appoint a Nominated Adviser, and an AIM company must have one at all times. The Nomad assesses whether your company is appropriate for AIM, takes it through admission and then advises it on the AIM Rules on an ongoing basis. Its duties are owed to the London Stock Exchange alone, not to you.
If an AIM company loses its Nomad, the exchange suspends trading. If no new Nomad is appointed within 6 weeks, the admission is cancelled. Lawyers, reporting accountants and a broker complete the team, as the exchange itself lists them. We are the part that runs the company: registers, minutes, resolutions, deadlines. That leaves the Nomad free to do its own job instead of chasing missing papers.
The road to admission, deadline by deadline
The rules fix a handful of dates. The real work comes before them:
- 1
Prepare the company
PLC structure, articles, capital history, registers and board. This is our core ground and takes longest, because it is where the gaps from earlier years come to light.
- 2
Appoint a Nomad and give early notice
The Nomad sends an early notification to the exchange, before a draft Schedule One announcement goes in.
- 3
Schedule One announcement
The draft reaches the exchange at least 10 business days before the intended admission date. Fast-track applicants work to a shorter deadline.
- 4
Application for admission
At least 3 business days before admission, the application form and the electronic admission document go to the exchange together with the Nomad's declaration.
- 5
Dealing notice
Admission becomes effective only when the exchange publishes a dealing notice.
What goes in the calendar after admission
Listing is the start of the administrative work, not the end of it. An AIM company publishes its audited annual accounts no later than 6 months after its financial year end. Half-year reports are due no later than 3 months after the end of the half year. AIM shares must be freely transferable and eligible for electronic settlement, which means work for any company still holding old paper certificates (more under dematerialisation).
On corporate governance AIM stays deliberately flexible. The company names a recognised code it follows, but it is not bound to apply it on a comply-or-explain basis; it explains how its board and processes are set up. Where a business has not earned independent revenue for two full years, a lock-in applies as well: related parties and certain employees do not sell shares for the first 12 months after admission.
We take on these running obligations under PLC Company Secretary: board calendar, general meetings, registers, Companies House filings and liaison with the Nomad.
AIM and the Main Market side by side
The differences that matter from the company's side:
| Point | AIM | Main Market |
|---|---|---|
| Legal status | Multilateral trading facility, SME growth market | Regulated market |
| Who admits | London Stock Exchange | FCA (listing) and the exchange (trading) |
| Required adviser | Nominated Adviser, permanently | Sponsor on admission |
| Document | Admission document, an MTF admission prospectus not approved by the FCA | Prospectus under PRM |
| Minimum size | no fixed market value threshold in the AIM Rules | £30 million market value of the shares |
AIM Rules for Companies (August 2026), FCA PS24/6, FCA PS25/9
Common questions about AIM
How do you get listed on AIM?
Through a Nominated Adviser, an admission document and an application to the London Stock Exchange. Getting the company ready usually takes longer than the formal process.
What is the difference between the Main Market and AIM?
The Main Market is a regulated market: the FCA admits to the Official List, a sponsor is required and there is a £30 million minimum market value. AIM is run by the exchange itself as an SME growth market, with a Nomad at your side permanently and no fixed size threshold in its rules.
What happens on a reverse takeover on AIM?
It needs shareholder approval in general meeting and a new admission document. Since 2026 the exchange can do without a suspension of trading where the Nomad is satisfied that suitable replacement disclosure is out. More under reverse takeover.
Does the company have to report under IFRS?
Not necessarily. A UK AIM company can prepare its accounts under international accounting standards or under UK GAAP.
Sources: London Stock Exchange: AIM Rules for Companies (August 2026, PDF); London Stock Exchange: AIM rule changes snapshot (PDF); London Stock Exchange: AIM; FCA: PS25/9 (PDF)